Welcome to

AIHUM

Antilles Institute for

Hyperbaric and Undersea Medicine

Founded on

Sint Eustatius, Netherlands-Antilles (Dutch Caribbean)

* * * Site Under Revision * * *

Historical Event: Subaquatic Medicine and Cardiology -- April 1 - 7, 2007
Participating Organizations:
ECHO -- stichting Educatie Cardiologische Hyperbare- en Onderwatergeeskunde
Antilles Institute for Hyperbaric and Undersea Medicine

The Foundation and Its Mission

AIHUM was incorporated as an internationally governed nonprofit foundation in the Netherlands-Antilles in February, 2005. The home of AIHUM is Sint Eustatius, part of the Windward Island Group of the Netherlands-Antilles. Sint Eustatius sits majestically in the northeastern Caribbean amidst the Leeward Island chain of the Lesser Antilles.

The mission of AIHUM is the improvement of health and personal safety on local and international levels through the interrelated processes of education, the promotion of health care, and research in the realm of undersea and hyperbaric medicine and its chief clinical instrument, hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Moon Jelly Fish, Sint Eustatius, Netherlands-Antilles, Dutch Caribbean -- Photo by Drs. Brenda S. and R. Duncan Kirkby, Antillies Institute for Hyperbaric and Undersea Medicine and University of Sint Eustatius School of Medicine
Educational Heritage:
Programs of Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine

Central to the mission of AIHUM are the Programs of Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine. The original function of the programs was to supplement medical education. Broadening of the programs permitted increased accessibility of training to an eclectic student body seeking early clinical experience. Gradually, the programs evolved to offer elective rotations to students enrolled in medical schools in the industrialized world. Alternatively, persons from a variety of medical and nonmedical professional fields seek to expand their horizons through studies in undersea and hyperbaric medicine with options for distance learning being available.

Educational Initiatives in Health and Safety

AIHUM is developing diverse educational programs designed to augment health and safety in the northeastern Caribbean. Special projects will involve the education of professional fishermen whose current aquatic practices render them vulnerable to life-threatening decompression illness. Courses will also be offered to medical and other emergency personnel related to the recognition and management of decompression illness arising in either recreational or professional divers. The primary objectives stemming from these initiatives are diminishing the incidence and reducing severity of decompression illness within the region.
Burrfish at Anchor Point, Sint Eustatius, Netherlands-Antilles, Dutch Caribbean -- Photo by Dr. R. Duncan Kirkby, Antillies Institute for Hyperbaric and Undersea Medicine

Banded Butterfly Fish (Butterflyfish) at Blocks, Sint Eustatius, Netherlands-Antilles, Dutch Caribbean -- Photo by Drs. Brenda s. and R. Duncan Kirkby, Antillies Institute for Hyperbaric and Undersea Medicine and University of Sint Eustatius School of Medicine
Clinical Diversification

The traditional clinical realm of the precursors to AIHUM was the treatment of decompression illness among tourists and natives to the region. Of much greater concern from the perspective of public health, however, is the fact that diabetes is rampant within the Caribbean basin. Common manifestations of the disease involve the insidious destruction of nerves and small blood vessels (frequently affecting the extremities). Almost inevitably, the condition progresses to involve the expression of large, non-healing (problem) wounds that often prompt a series of surgical interventions with amputation. In selected cases of problem wounds, hyperbaric oxygen promotes structural remodeling of the affected area, culminating in the regrowth of blood vessels and subsequent healing. Judiciously applied, hyperbaric oxygen can dramatically improve outcomes and reduce health care costs. Facilitating access to hyperbaric oxygen therapy is thus prominent among the regional objectives of AIHUM.

Contact Us:

surfacing@antillesmarine.org

Recommended Sites:

Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society (UHMS)
Divers Alert Network (DAN)
London Diving Chamber